Uttarakhand · Garhwal · Gateway to the Gods

Haridwarहरिद्वार — हर की पौड़ी, गंगा-आरती और कुंभ की नगरी

Population 2,31,105 (Census 2011) PIN 249410 STD 0133 Coordinates 29.9457, 78.1642 District Haridwar
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Haridwar in one minute

Haridwar — live weather, population, hidden places and cost of living, auto-updated.

Haridwar is where the Ganga leaves the mountains — at Har-ki-Pauri the Brahma Kund receives her first plains steps, and every evening the ghats fill for a Ganga aarti of lamps and conch. One of Hinduism’s seven sacred cities, it holds Maya Devi (a Shakti Peeth), the Kankhal shrine of Daksh Mahadev, and the akhara quarters that surface when the twelve-year Kumbh Mela floods its banks.

The city’s working side is pilgrimage plus industry: kanwariya traffic fills the lanes each Sawan, the SIDCUL estate and BHEL’s equipment works employ the town’s other half, herbal and food units (Patanjali among them) run on the Delhi highway, and the Ganga canal feeds the upper Doab fields. Haridwar (HW) sits on the Delhi line — Rishikesh 25 km, Jolly Grant airport ~40 km, and Dehradun an hour up-valley.

Fast facts

StatusMunicipal corporation (expanded 2018)
DistrictHaridwar (HQ)
DivisionGarhwal
District population (2011)18,90,422
City population (2011)2,31,105
Urban agglomeration3,10,796
Density≈4,900 / km²
LanguagesHindi · Garhwali · Urdu
Main stationsHaridwar (HW) — Delhi line
Nearest airportJolly Grant (DED) — ~40 km
RiverGanga · Ganga canal
Sub-divisionsHaridwar · Roorkee · Bhagwanpur · Khanpur
District literacy73.41% (2011)
Famous forHar-ki-Pauri · Ganga aarti · Kumbh

City map

29.9457°N, 78.1642°E · OpenStreetMap Full map ↗ Directions ↗

Demographics CENSUS 2011

Last official census — 2021 census deferred, estimates update on release.

City population
2.31L

2,31,105 residents

Sex ratio
880

per 1,000 males

Literacy (city)
84.37%

municipal area (2011)

Children (0–6)
25K

≈25,422 children (est.)

Males / Females
1,22,928 / 1,08,177
Total literates
≈1,73,535 (est.)

🌟 Hidden & heritage places

Haridwar beyond the postcards — quiet places and lanes most guides skip.

Kankhal · south town

Daksh Mahadev

The Sati legend’s temple and sacred tank — old stone, a big shikhara and weekday quiet.

Directions ↗
upstream · seven sages

Sapt Rishi Ashram

Where the Ganga is said to split for seven rishis — wide ghats, fewer boats, morning chants.

Directions ↗
east hill · ropeway

Chandi Devi

The hilltop Peeth across the river — cable-car ride up and the Doon ranges behind.

Directions ↗
old town · Peeth

Maya Devi

The three-eyed Peeth temple above the bazaar — bells, prasad queues and the city’s oldest sanctum.

Directions ↗
north · canal headworks

Bhimgoda

The barrage where the Ganga divides into canal and stream — engineering, birding and river sound.

Directions ↗
Ashram belt · east

Shantikunj

The Gayatri Pariwar headquarters — meditation halls, evening havan smoke and campus calm.

Directions ↗

Weekend getaways

Approximate road distances from Haridwar.

RishikeshGanga · yoga town
Directions ↗
~25 km
Rajaji National Parkelephants · grasslands
Directions ↗
~15 km
Roorkeecanal town · IIT belt
Directions ↗
~35 km
Dehraduncapital · markets
Directions ↗
~55 km
Mussooriehill station · Mall Road
Directions ↗
~90 km

Cost of living

Indicative monthly estimates for a single person — verify locally before deciding.

1 BHK rent (city)₹3,000 – 6,000 / mo
2 BHK rent (city)₹6,000 – 11,000 / mo
Meal at a local eatery₹70 – 150
Groceries (single, month)₹3,500 – 5,500
Utilities (basic)₹1,200 – 2,500
Monthly total (est.)₹10,000 – 17,000

Estimates only · tier-2 pilgrimage market · updated with market data over time

Top industries

What actually runs Haridwar.

pilgrimage

Temples & aarti economy

Darshan queues, dharamshalas and the boat-ghat circuit that runs the faith quarter.

Faith core ↗
industry

SIDCUL estate

The industrial area’s factories — electricals, food and engineering on the highway fringe.

Industrial belt ↗
engineering

BHEL works

The heavy equipment plant — the public-sector payrolls of the canal-side town.

Plant ↗
wellness

Patanjali & herbal units

Food, ayurveda and consumer-goods parks on the Delhi road — the brand Haridwar now ships.

Wellness belt ↗
agro

Cane & rice belt

The Ganga-canal doab’s sugarcane, paddy and the mills ringing Bahadrabad.

Agro belt ↗
transport

Railhead & kanwariya season

The Delhi-line station, bus terminals and the Sawan movement that takes over the highway.

Gateway ↗
education

Gurukul & colleges

The vedic Gurukul Kangri tradition and the district’s college belt.

Campus ↗

Top restaurants & food

Where locals actually eat — local counters, classics and street institutions.

ghat stalls

Har-ki-Pauri chaat

Papdi chaat, rabri and tea on the aarti ghats — eaten sitting on the steps at dusk.

Directions ↗
temple lanes

Kankhal sweet shops

Besan laddoo and peda counters around the Daksh shrine — prasad boxes first, dessert second.

Directions ↗
bhojnalaya rooms

Jwalapur thali halls

Fixed-price thali rooms in the railway-side town — dal, roti and seasonal sabzi.

Directions ↗
dhaba strip

Station-road dhabas

Rajma-chawal and parathas for the night trains — open till the last departure.

Directions ↗

Verified from local guides · Sep 2026 · hours change — call ahead

Markets & shopping

ghat market

Har-ki-Pauri lanes

The river-side bazaar — rudraksha, camphor, prasad and the evening crowd of visitors.

Directions ↗
town bazaar

Kankhal market

The old temple-town market — brass, garlands and household trade under the shrine’s shadow.

Directions ↗
railway town

Jwalapur bazaar

The provisioning market by the line — shoes, cloth and the town’s wholesale counters.

Directions ↗

Festival & fair calendar

12-year cycle

Kumbh Mela

The akhara processions and riverside camps of the great gathering — last held 2021.

Jul–Aug

Kanwar Yatra

Sawan’s walking pilgrims with Ganga-jal — the highway becomes a river of orange.

May–Jun

Ganga Dussehra

The river’s descent day — lamps, flowers and ceremonial baths at the Brahma Kund.

Jan

Makar Sankranti

The ghat bath at the solar turn — first sun, first dip, kite skies over the canal.

Best season

Oct – Mar

Post-monsoon clarity and cool aarti evenings — the pilgrimage city at its walkable best.

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FAQ

Why is Haridwar famous?

As the Gateway to the Ganga — Har-ki-Pauri and its evening aarti, the twelve-year Kumbh Mela, Maya Devi temple and the akhara towns.

What is the population of Haridwar?

As per Census 2011, Haridwar town has 2,31,105 residents and the district 18,90,422 (the municipal area expanded in 2018).

What are the places to visit there?

Har-ki-Pauri, Maya Devi, Daksh Mahadev at Kankhal, Chandi Devi ropeway and Sapt Rishi — with Rishikesh and Rajaji close.

How do I reach Haridwar?

Haridwar (HW) on the Delhi railway line, Jolly Grant airport (DED) ~40 km, and frequent buses to Rishikesh, Dehradun and the hills.

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