Maharashtra · Mumbai UA · City of Lakes

ThaneThe lake city between Mumbai’s creeks — Yeoor’s green edge, India’s first railway station and 30-odd tanks

Population 18,41,488 (Census 2011) PIN 400601 STD 022 Elevation 7 m Vehicle MH-04/05
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Thane in one minute

Thane — live weather, population, hidden places and cost of living, auto-updated.

Thane, the City of Lakes, sits between Mumbai’s harbour and the Yeoor hills — a Shilahara-era port (Sri Sthanaka, 11th-c copper plates) that became India’s first railway town when the 1853 Bori Bunder–Thane line rolled in. Census 2011 counted 18.4 lakh in the TMC city — the quiet backbone of the Mumbai UA’s 1.84 crore.

The lakes give the rhythm — Upvan’s arts festival, Masunda’s evening boats, thirty-odd tanks threaded through town. Ghodbunder’s fort road, the Kopineshwar temple’s 18th-c shikhara and the Viviana mall belt hold old and new together, while the harbour line stitches it to both Mumbai’s cores.

Fast facts

StatusMunicipal corporation (TMC)
DistrictThane (HQ)
DivisionKonkan
City population (2011)18,41,488
Urban agglomeration1,84,14,288 (Mumbai UA)
Density≈11,600 / km² (city)
Railway firstIndia’s first station — 16 Apr 1853
LanguagesMarathi · Hindi · Gujarati · English
Main stationsThane (TNA) — Harbour + Central hub
Nearest airportChhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Intl (BOM) — ~25 km
LakesUpvan · Masunda · Kachrali · Railadevi
HillsYeoor — Sanjay Gandhi park edge
District literacy84.5% (2011, undivided Thane district)
Famous forLakes · Yeoor hills · first railway station

City map

19.2183°N, 72.9781°E · OpenStreetMap Full map ↗ Directions ↗

Demographics CENSUS 2011

Last official census — 2021 census deferred, estimates update on release.

City population
18.41L

18,41,488 residents

Sex ratio
882

per 1,000 males

Literacy (city)
91.36%

municipal area (2011)

Children (0–6)
203K

≈2,02,564 children (est.)

Males / Females
9,78,474 / 8,63,014
Total literates
≈14,97,321 (est.)

🌟 Hidden & heritage places

Thane beyond the postcards — quiet places and lanes most guides skip.

Lake festival

Upvan Lake

The Sanskriti arts festival’s amphitheatre lake — boating evenings and the Yeoor silhouette behind it.

Directions ↗
Old core

Kopineshwar Temple, Masunda

The Shilahara-era shikhara by the biggest lake — the city’s oldest worship corner amid evening chaos.

Directions ↗
Forest edge

Yeoor Hills

The Sanjay Gandhi park’s Thane side — forest trails, Warli hamlets and the monsoon waterfall corners.

Directions ↗
Port fort

Ghodbunder Fort

The Portuguese-then-Maratha creek fort at the Ghodbunder village — basalt walls over the Ulhas mouth.

Directions ↗
History mile

Thane Station heritage

The 1853 first-station plaque and the GB’s railway-era water tanks — where Indian Railways began.

Directions ↗
Art beat

Gadkari Rangayatan

The city’s theatre institution — Marathi rang-manch nights, film festivals and the art-gallery corridors.

Directions ↗
Wetland escape

Kolshet & Mithbank creeks

The creek-side flats — flamingo sightings in season and the cycling rows along the water.

Directions ↗
Temple town

Ambarnath Shiv Mandir

The 1060 AD Hemadpanti stone temple on the town’s edge — carved shikhara over the Vadavan creek.

Directions ↗

Weekend getaways

Approximate road distances from Thane.

MumbaiGateway & Marine Drive
Directions ↗
~30 km
Matherancar-free hill station
Directions ↗
~55 km
Lonavalaghat monsoon hills
Directions ↗
~80 km
Arnalaisland fort beach
Directions ↗
~85 km
Tansa & Vaitarnalake & forest belt
Directions ↗
~100 km
Karnalabird sanctuary & fort
Directions ↗
~55 km

Cost of living

Indicative monthly estimates for a single person — verify locally before deciding.

1 BHK rent (city)₹5,000 – 9,000 / mo
2 BHK rent (city)₹9,000 – 16,000 / mo
Meal at a local eatery₹100 – 200
Groceries (single, month)₹4,500 – 6,500
Utilities (basic)₹1,500 – 3,000
Monthly total (est.)₹14,000 – 23,000

Estimates only · Mumbai-UA commuter market · updated with market data over time

Top industries

What actually runs Thane.

it

IT & BPO parks

The Ghodbunder and Airoli-corridor tech parks — Mindspace-adjacent offices and the Wagle estate BPO floors.

IT ↗
manufacturing

Wagle estate MIDC

The classic industrial estate — engineering units, pharma packaging and the print houses of the MIDC blocks.

Industry ↗
logistics

Bhiwandi–Kalher warehouse belt

The e-commerce warehouse capital next door — every major courier’s Mumbai hub sits on this corridor.

Logistics ↗
retail

Viviana & Korum mall belt

The mall economy of the city — Viviana’s flagship anchors and Korum’s family retail.

Retail ↗
chemicals

Trans-Thane Creek belt

The TTC industrial corridor’s chemical and engineering units across the creek at Airoli-Navi Mumbai side.

Chemicals ↗
pharma

Pharma packaging units

The pharma-packaging and devices SMEs of the Kolshet and Pokharan road belts.

Pharma ↗
residential

Real-estate engine

The Ghodbunder growth corridor — Hiranandani-style townships that turned the city into a commuter capital.

Real estate ↗

Top restaurants & food

Where locals actually eat — local counters, classics and street institutions.

street

Ghantali & Jambhali Naka counters

The station-belt food — vada-pav carts, misal pav mornings and the cutting-chai tapris of the old core.

Directions ↗
thali

Malvani & Konkani kitchens

The coastal thali houses — kombdi-vade, surmai fry and sol-kadhi at the Kalwa-side kitchens.

Directions ↗
sweets

Puran-poli & mawa houses

The Marathi sweet line — puran-poli season, kheer boxes and the Shinde-style mawa kachoris.

Directions ↗
cafe

Hiranandani estate lanes

The planned-township cafe mile — bakery brunches, juice bars and the evening-walk crowd.

Directions ↗
non-veg

Patil-katta style grills

The highway-style kitchens — tandoori chicken, sukha mutton and the katta-style kolhapuri tambda.

Directions ↗

Style-verified from local guides · Sep 2026 · hours change — call ahead

Markets & shopping

bazaar

Jambhali Naka & Station market

The old-city market belt — household goods, textiles and the station-front wholesale lines.

Directions ↗
street

Naupada & Ghantali lanes

The residential-retail grid — boutiques, tuition-book shops and the evening chaat rows.

Directions ↗
mall

Viviana & Korum

The twin malls of the city — national chains, food courts and the multiplex weekend crush.

Directions ↗

Festival & fair calendar

December

Upvan Sanskriti Festival

The lakeside arts week — classical concerts and the amphitheatre stages over Upvan’s water.

August–September

Ganesh Utsav

The city’s sarvajanik mandals — Kopineshwar lanes’ processions and the Masunda visarjan crowds.

January

Makar Sankranti kites

The terrace kite season — Yeoor-backdrop skies and tilgul exchanges across the towers.

September

Navratri dandiya belts

The nine-night raas circles — Ghodbunder grounds and the society-level dandiya everywhere.

Best season

October – February

The creek cool — lake walks, Yeoor trails and the festival season’s open evenings.

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FAQ

What is Thane famous for?

The City of Lakes — Upvan and Masunda talao, Yeoor hills, India’s first railway station (1853) and its role as Mumbai UA’s fast-growing commuter capital.

What is the population of Thane?

Census 2011: 18,41,488 in the TMC city; it sits inside the Mumbai urban agglomeration of 1,84,14,288.

What is the pincode of Thane?

The core starts at 400601; the city spans 400601–400615 plus the Ghodbunder-corridor 400610 belt.

Which places should I visit there?

Upvan and Masunda lakes, Yeoor’s forest trails, Kopineshwar temple and the Ghodbunder fort — with Matheran a weekend run.

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